Online Home Business

 

Keyword Optimization

 

Keywords are crucial to attract website traffic from the search engines, and keyword optimization of your web pages is extremely important if you want Google to send you visitors. Having the *best* keywords on the right places of your pages is absolutely critical to get free, 'organic' (natural) traffic from the search engines.

What's the 'best' keywords? Basically, that's the keywords that have high demand (high number of searches) and low supply(low number of websites optimising for them). In other words, you want keywords that are relatively popular, but have little competition.

So, the first thing you have to do in your keyword optimizationefforts, is doing some proper keyword research. This is a wide topic in itself, and you can learn more about keyword research here.

Specific Keyword
For each page, you need to decide one specific keywordwhich you build your page around. In other words, you target, or focus on a certain keyword when creating a page.

Note: A keyword can consist of one or more words ('keyword phrase').

In addition to the specific keyword, you should use several secondarykeywords that you sprinkle out through the content of the page. These must of course be closely related to the specific keyword (to the topic of the page).

Search engine optimization
Keyword optimizationis very much about making your web pages search engine friendly. You implement keywords in your pages in order to get as much free, natural traffic (visitors) from the search engines as possible.

Where should I place the keywords? - you may ask. Here is an overview over the places you *must* put the specific keyword for a given page:

  • In the title tag
  • In the description meta tag
  • In the keywords meta tag
  • In the top headline
  • In the body copy
  • In the alt tag of an image
  • In a link to another page

In addition it's a good idea to bold or italicize the keyword once or twice in the body copy.

Then you should try to implement the specific keyword for you home page in the domain name of your website; in other words, try to implement the site concept in the domain name.

Page Title is most important
The page title is the single most important factor on a webpage as regards keyword optimization, because it tells Google what that page is all about. It's the one "thing" on your web page that carries the most weight with the search engines when they decide what pages to display on their top search results.

Also very important is that the title of a page will usually appear in the first line of the search results - underlined. Words in the title are bolded if they appear in the user's search query, thus making the title stand out and more likely get clicked by the searcher.

So, as part of your keyword optimization, always put the specific keyword for a given page in the title tag (in the 'Head' section of the HTML of that page), like this: . You may put an additional (secondary) keyword in the title tag if applicable, but always start with the specific keyword.

Note: You'll find the 'Head' section in the upper part of your HTML code, surrounded by the <head> and </head> tags. You can see it in 'Code View' on any website builder. To view the code of any website (your own included) on the internet, right click your mouse button on a web page and click "Display Source Code" (or similar).

The Description and Keywords meta tags
are HTML codes that are inserted into the 'Head' part of a web page, usually after the title tag. When people refer to meta tags, they are normally referring to the meta description tag and the meta keywords tag, but there can be (and often are) other meta tags (those have no relevance to keyword optimization, though).


Keyword Optimization 
The meta tags are not visible to humans; their main purpose is providing meta document data to search engines. Only the description meta tag is considered to be of any significance these days, and Google has stated that they don't use the keywords tag any longer to help determine what a page is about. However, pay some attention to the keywords meta tag all the same, as other search engines may still rely on the keywords tag.

The description should be a sentence or two or a short paragraph, giving the search engines a brief summary of what the page is about. Include your specific keyword in the description, near the start of the first sentence, and add a couple of other related keywords to the description paragraph.

Keep in mind that search engines often display a snippet of the description in search results, and words in a search query are bolded if they appear in the page's description. When searchers see that their search phrase is bolded, they are more likely to click on just that one.

Your meta keywords tag should always start with your specific keyword; then you should add a few related keywords (maximum five), separated with comma and a space.

Note: If you are using a website builder like Xsitepro, you are guided through the process of adding the title tag and the keywords and description meta tags when you create a new page, making it very easy to do these things correctly.

Page Headings
Appropriate use of headings and subheadings in the body copy will enhance visitors' reading experience and make it easier to navigate through the content of a page. The use of headings might also be noticed by the search engines, especially the top headline.

Therefore, always implement your specific keyword in the top headline of a given page, using heading tags, like this: Top Headline . You can have additional words in the headline, but your specific keyword for that page 'must' be present.

Then you can add sub-headings to your body copy, using the other heading tags, from to (smallest).

Keyword Optimization in the Body Copy
Implement the page's specific keyword in the very first sentenceof the body copy, not too far from the start of the sentence. Then sprinkle the specific keyword throughout the body copy with a «density» of 1 – 2% of the total number of words.

Be sure to have the specific keyword in the last paragraphof the body text.

Secondary Keywords
So far we have been talking about the
specifickeyword of a page, however your pages also need secondary keywords. These secondary keywords help the search engines determine what a page is all about and should be scattered throughout the content.

During keyword research you will find lots of keywords that are related to the specific keyword, or topic, of the page. Use the best of these and spread them into the body text. You can use variables of the main keyword, synonyms, related words and more.

Make sure that the text flows naturally, though; avoid constructing odd sentences that will annoy the reader. Bear in mind that providing value to your visitors is your primary goal – your readers' satisfaction is what will benefit you the most in the long run.

The Alt Tag of an image
When you add an image to a web page, use the specific keyword of the page as the alt tagof that image. Most site builders have a feature to insert images onto a page, and they usually have an alt tag option.

The alt tag (or attribute) is meant to be used as an alternative textif the image cannot be displayed on the visitor's browser for some reason. Reasons can be that the visitor is using a text only browser, that the visitor has turned off the graphics on his browser etc.

Specific Keyword in a Link
Last but not least, you should also implement the specific keyword in a linkon the page. That link can go to another page on your website, or to an external site. Add at least one link (but not more than two) containing the specific keyword of the page.

A convenient way to do this is to link back from a sub-page to its mother page (or to the home page), like it's done on this very page (see below).

As you understand, keyword optimizationstarts with keyword research, and then, when the keywords are found, putting them in the appropriate places on the page. This has to be done for each and every page of your website, if you want to get free, 'organic' traffic from the search engines.

And here you can learn about how to find good keywords.
 

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